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Industrial Float Cum Boost Battery Charger (FCBC)

Reliable No-Break DC Power Solutions India

An Industrial Float-cum-Boost Battery Charger (FCBC) is essential because it simultaneously powers continuous station DC loads while keeping backup batteries at 100% readiness without overcharging. In the event of a grid outage, it ensures a seamless 0 ms handover to the battery bank, preventing costly downtime and protecting critical protection relays, circuit breakers, and SCADA systems.

FeatureSpecification
DC output range24V / 48V / 110V / 220V / 360V — up to 800A
ConfigurationFCBC | Dual FCBC | Float + FCBC
Input supply1-Phase 230V AC or 3-Phase 415V AC, 50Hz
Phase1Ph–1Ph | 3Ph–3Ph
Converter technology 3-phase 6-pulse thyristor (SCR) | single-phase half-controlled SCR | 2-switch forward SMPS / IGBT
Battery types supportedLithium-Ion, Lead-Acid, VRLA, Ni-Cd
Control 40-pin microcontroller — auto float/boost selection, charge start/stop, fault sensing & alarm annunciation

What is a Float Cum Boost Battery Charger?

Uninterrupted Station DC Power: Industrial Float-cum-Boost Battery Chargers (FCBC)

In high-voltage substations, power generation plants, refineries, and heavy manufacturing hubs, uninterrupted DC power is vital for operational safety. Circuit breaker trip coils, protective relay networks, emergency lube oil pumps, and SCADA telemetry rely entirely on a stable DC bus. An Industrial FCBC Battery Charger serves as the backbone of this ecosystem, simultaneously feeding continuous DC power to connected station loads while keeping the battery bank fully charged and healthy.

Understanding FCBC Dual Operating Modes

An industrial FCBC operates continuously across two primary modes to maximize battery life and ensure zero interruption to downstream operations:

  • Float Mode (Normal Grid Supply): The charger powers 100% of the standing continuous DC load while supplying a gentle trickle charge (float current) to the battery bank to compensate for natural self-discharge and keep it at peak readiness.

  • Boost Mode (Post-Outage Fast Recharge): Following a deep outage or heavy load demand, the charger switches to boost mode to deliver regulated high-current charging, restoring full battery capacity quickly before returning automatically to float mode.

  • Mains-Failure Dynamic Handover: If utility AC input drops, the battery instantly supports the DC bus without any switching delay ($0\text{ ms}$ transfer time), preventing false trips or relay dropouts.

Key Features

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Zero-break DC supply

The battery is always in circuit, so a mains failure causes no interruption to the load. Ideal for protection, control and signalling circuits.

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Fully automatic float/boost management

A high-end microcontroller selects modes, starts and stops charging, and prevents both deep discharge and overcharge — extending battery life and removing manual intervention.

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Built-in redundancy options

From a single charger to fully duplicated dual-FCBC systems with automatic change-over and alarm, so availability scales to your criticality.

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Fast, low-downtime maintenance

Pluggable PCBs, on-board test points and a comprehensive O&M manual with troubleshooting charts make servicing quick and predictable.

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Low ripple, clean DC

Full-wave fully-controlled rectification plus a dedicated P&I controller deliver stable, low-ripple output that protects sensitive electronics and instrumentation.

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Robust protection suite

Overcurrent, overvoltage, short-circuit, phase-failure and phase-sequence-reversal protection guard both the charger and the connected battery bank.

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Engineered for harsh sites

Industrial enclosures up to IP65, transformer isolation and temperature-controlled cooling keep the system thermally stable in demanding environments.

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Made, supported and serviced in India

Backed by EnerTech's 35-year manufacturing track record and pan-India service network.

EnerTech FCBC Battery Charger
FeatureSpecification
RegulationFull-wave fully-controlled rectifier for low inherent ripple; separate analogue P&I controller for transient response
IsolationTransformer-based for complete galvanic isolation
ProtectionOvercurrent, overvoltage, short circuit, deep-discharge, phase-fail & phase-sequence reversal
CoolingNatural air cooled with provision for temperature-controlled forced-fan cooling
Display LCD / LED with monitoring and diagnostics; PCB test points for fast troubleshooting
EnclosureIndustrial-grade, IP20 to IP65 (customisable)
Serviceability Pluggable PCB / edge connectors for rapid module replacement
WarrantyStandard manufacturer warranty with pan-India service network

Applications

EnerTech FCBC systems power critical DC loads across multiple industries requiring uninterrupted DC supply.

Power Stations

Thermal, hydro & solar power stations

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Substations

Electrical substations & switchyards

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Industries

Steel, cement & process plants

Oil & Gas

Petrochemical, oil & gas, and refineries

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Telecom

Telecom & signalling installations

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Railways

Railways & metro infrastructure

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Healthcare

Hospitals & healthcare facilities

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Data Centres

Data centres & IT infrastructure

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Education

Educational & research institutions

Any site requiring uninterrupted DC supply

Successful Installation of Industrial Battery Charger

Delivering success through 35,000+ satisfied customers over the past 35 years with our impeccable Battery Energy Storage System Installation.

Over 35,000+ Successful Installations Across India

Trusted by industries, businesses, and institutions for reliable solar and energy storage solutions. Proven performance backed by decades of engineering excellence and customer confidence.

Enertech

Frequently Asked Questions

An FCBC is an industrial DC charger that simultaneously powers a critical load and keeps a standby battery fully charged. In normal operation it "floats" the battery; after a discharge it "boosts" the battery back to full charge — all automatically — providing uninterrupted DC power.

Float charging maintains a fully-charged battery at a steady low voltage to offset self-discharge during normal running. Boost charging applies a higher voltage to recharge a depleted battery quickly after a power outage, before the charger reverts to float mode.

Yes. Because the battery is permanently connected across the DC bus, the load is fed by the battery the instant mains fails — with zero changeover time and no voltage interruption.

EnerTech manufactures FCBC systems from 24V to 360V DC, with output current up to 800A, in single-phase (230V) and three-phase (415V) input versions. Ratings are customisable to your project.

The charger supports Lithium-Ion, Lead-Acid, VRLA and Ni-Cd battery banks, with charging parameters configured to the battery type.

Yes. EnerTech offers 100% redundant dual-FCBC systems with automatic change-over and alarm, as well as parallel-operation and dual-battery-bank configurations for the highest availability requirements.

A microcontroller automatically manages float/boost selection and charge start/stop, preventing both deep discharge and overcharging — the two main causes of premature battery failure. Built-in overcurrent, overvoltage and short-circuit protection safeguard the system.

They are deployed in power stations, substations, steel and cement plants, petrochemical and oil & gas facilities, telecom and railway signalling, hospitals, data centres and any application needing reliable, uninterrupted DC power.

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